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What changes in January · 2027

What the 2027 reform changes

In short: From 1 January 2027 the statutory system pays less in several places at once. Co-payments go up, the dental grant drops from 60 to 50 per cent, and homeopathic medicines leave the catalogue for good. None of this touches private cover. But it does change the comparison, and it changes the income threshold that decides whether you may go private at all.
The short version

Four things change, and they all point the same way

The law behind this is the GKV-Beitragssatzstabilisierungsgesetz, the act meant to stabilise statutory contribution rates. It came into force on 30 July 2026, and most of what it does takes effect on 1 January 2027.

It stabilises contributions by paying out less. That is worth saying plainly, because it is the part that affects you.

WhatUntil nowFrom 2027
Prescription medicines10 % of the price, at least 5 €, at most 10 €10 %, at least 7.50 €, at most 15 €
Physiotherapy, speech therapy, home nursing10 % plus 10 € per prescription10 % plus 15 € per prescription
Hospital stay10 € a day, up to 28 days a year15 € a day, same 28-day cap
Dental work, standard grant60 % of the standard treatment50 %
Dental grant with a complete check-up record70 % after five years, 75 % after ten60 % after five years, 65 % after ten
Homeopathic and anthroposophic medicinessome funds paid them voluntarilynot reimbursable at all

A two-week hospital stay cost 140 € in co-payments. From January it costs 210 €. A crown that the fund valued at 1,000 € drew a 600 € grant; now it draws 500 €.

Already in force

Homeopathy is already out, and in 2027 it is out for good

Since 30 July 2026, doctors may no longer prescribe homeopathic or anthroposophic medicines at the expense of the statutory system. Until the end of 2026 individual funds may still pay for them from their own statutes, as a voluntary extra. From 1 January 2027 even that stops.

This matters more than the money involved. Several statutory funds used these benefits to advertise themselves. That option is gone.

Private policies are not affected. What a private contract covers is written in the contract, and alternative treatment is a standard part of many of them, though not of all, and the wording differs. If this matters to you, it is one of the first things to check, not the last.

The part most people miss

The income threshold moved, and it moved twice

To leave the statutory system as an employee, your regular annual salary has to clear the Jahresarbeitsentgeltgrenze, the compulsory insurance threshold. In 2026 it stands at 77,400 €.

For 2027 the reform adds an extraordinary rise of 3,600 € on top of the normal adjustment. And this is where it gets unusual: which threshold applies to you depends on when your private cover started.

Your private policy startsThreshold that applies to you in 2027
on or before 31 December 202680,550 € (the normal adjustment only)
on or after 1 January 202784,150 € (including the extraordinary rise)

Both figures are estimates until the official regulation appears in autumn 2026.

If you already hold private cover and your salary sits between the old threshold and the new one, you can become compulsorily insured again on 1 January. There is a way out: an exemption. But you have to apply for it, within three months, and it cannot be reversed. The details are on the German page on the 2027 thresholds.

A broker's tip

Pull out your December payslip and have both thresholds checked against it. If you are close to the line, you want to know in January and not in March, when the three-month window is almost shut.

Keeping it honest

What this does not mean

A reform that makes the statutory system weaker is not, by itself, a reason to go private. Three things are worth keeping straight.

The co-payments are small change next to the real question. Fifteen euros a day for a hospital stay, capped at 28 days, is at most 420 € a year. A private premium is a decision measured in decades. Do not let a reform decide it.

Private cover has no co-payments, but it has a deductible. Most private tariffs carry an excess you pay yourself before anything is reimbursed. Whether that comes to more or less than the statutory co-payments depends on your tariff and on how often you see a doctor.

The threshold cuts both ways. The same rise that makes it harder to go private also makes it easier to be pulled back in. That is not a footnote; for some people it is the whole question.

What to do

If you are weighing this up

Three questions decide it, and none of them is answered by a reform.

Does your income clear the threshold, reliably? Not once, but as a regular annual salary. A single good year is not enough. Who may join goes through this.

What does your health history look like? This decides whether you get an offer at all, and at what price. It is checked before you apply, anonymously. See the health check.

Will the premium still work in thirty years? The entry price is the least interesting number about a private policy. What it costs explains what actually drives it.

This page is general information, not legal or tax advice. The 2027 figures for the income threshold and the contribution assessment ceiling are estimates until the Sozialversicherungsrechengrößen-Verordnung is published in autumn 2026. Sources: GKV-Beitragssatzstabilisierungsgesetz, in force 30 July 2026; ARAG consumer information of 21 September 2026. Last checked 1 October 2026.

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